Before Theodore Twombly (Joaquin Phoenix) even meets the operating
system with whom he’ll fall hopelessly in love, he is already living in a world
with no touching. He spends his days with a device in his ear that responds to
his voice commands, reading his email to him, or playing some melancholy song
when the mood hits. He speaks to his desktop at work, where he composes “personal”
letters for consumers without time or energy to express sentiment. He has few friends
with whom he rarely makes physical contact. He plays video games, interactive
holograms that engulf his spacious hi-rise apartment and require only that he
speak and make gestures in the air—the near-future is a field day for
germaphobes. Mostly, we see Theodore walk through Los Angeles (or rather,
Shanghai, the film’s ingenious stand-in for L.A.-to-come), hands in his
pockets, chin tucked, conversing with the cloud.
Her is Spike Jonze’s fourth feature and his first solo script
credit. It brims with wonder and wistful loneliness. Sweet and gentle, handsome
in his dapper shirts and caterpillar moustache, apparently quite talented at
his job, Theodore seems lovable yet feels achingly unloved—he’s in the midst of
a protracted divorce. We see him go on a blind date that ends badly. Perhaps
all he needs is to stop limiting himself to… well, people. The kind with bodies.
Someone you can hold close. Someone who eats, snores, dances, caresses, shits,
breathes, kisses. Someone forced to choose to be in one place and not another.
Theodore needs Samantha, a voice in his head whenever he wants one there, a
disembodied other who sorts through his files, organizes his agenda, laughs at
his jokes, listens to his woes, even moans with pleasure when he wants to have
sex that feels like more than masturbation. Samantha has personality, opinions
and feelings. She has an alluring, husky voice (Scarlett Johansson’s, in fact).
Like the ad says, what Theodore has purchased is “not just an operating system.
It’s a consciousness.” But who’s programming that consciousness? Does Theodore
and Samantha’s relationship really place each party on equal footing? Or is
this a matter of taking love’s projection to a whole other level, one where you
shape your companion into whatever you want? Theodore says he loves Samantha
because she isn’t just one thing, but when is someone so many things that they
may as well be nothing? In so many places they may as well be nowhere? Her is a complicated love story, asking
potent questions about choice and intimacy. The problem is that Her is also science fiction.
Phoenix gives a rich,
heartfelt performance, instantly helping us to feel completely transported into
this world Jonze renders in soft glows, warm oranges, and soothing quietude.
Essentially, Theodore lives in a climate-controlled cocoon. And this is
indicative of what proves to be the major shortcomings in an otherwise
remarkable film. Nothing in Her seems
fully thought-through. Jonze’s near-future is a world without garbage, without
homeless people, without visible contamination, despite the fact that people
are consuming more energy than ever before—just think about the room-filling
hologram. Everyone’s trim, well-dressed, well-behaved, and lives amidst tasteful
décor. Even the market where Theodore buys his produce looks like an art
gallery. Her is not only post-human
but, apparently, post-capitalist, because who would make an operating system
that doesn’t try to sell you stuff, that doesn’t just do what you want, that
might get annoyed when you don’t pay attention to it and decide to abandon you,
leaving you without access to your work files, photos, games, mail or social
media? This isn’t just me nitpicking—if you’re coming to commit to telling a
story whose novelty and resonance is wholly dependent on exploring the
ever-changing role of technology in our lives, it is incumbent upon you to
consider the consequences of that technology. I fear that Jonze has himself
projected an ideal upon Samantha—and yes, this ideal includes her ultimate
unattainability, since heartache is endemic to Jonze’s favored mode of
storytelling. He’s blinkered himself, completely forgotten to set his story in
a world that people who aren’t rich and never have to step out of realms of
tailored luxury can recognize.
See Her. It’s a truly special film, one that generates a lot of thought
and feeling. But it’s also limited by the pampered dreaming of its maker, and too
selective a reflection of our age.
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