I remember 27, more meaningful than 21 or
30. I remember somehow knowing it would be transformative, even if I did little
to actively transform myself. “27 is old,” as someone asserts in Frances Ha, but it’s young too. Certain
peers stop excusing you for certain shortcomings, but few will write you off
completely if you don’t get your shit together. 27 is suspension, wariness,
looming threats of something called maturity, and persistent opportunities for
parties to be prolonged. Everything I just wrote is wildly subjective, but it’s
a subjectivity shared with the fleet, utterly unimposing yet cumulatively
insightful new comedy directed by Noah Baumbach and written by Baumbach and the
film’s star, Greta Gerwig. The titular heroine of Frances Ha is 27, mostly adrift, clinging to sketchy, outdated
dreams, and to an idea of friendship that seems set to expire any second.
Frances
and Sophie (Mickey Sumner) are best friends and roommates living in Brooklyn.
They share nearly everything, including, most nights, a bed. They are “like a
lesbian couple that doesn’t have sex anymore.” When in need of comfort, Frances
asks Sophie to “tell me the story of us,” a ritual to maintain an adolescent
fantasy image of the friends-as-power couple, conquering some corner of the
world, Sophie’s being the publishing industry, Frances’ being the world of
dance. About that: one of the elements I love about Frances Ha is how perfectly believable and preposterous it is that
Frances wants to be a dancer. She can’t quite coordinate her body to do things
like walk fluidly. She doesn’t look entirely comfortable, or grounded, while
sitting in a chair or shadowing a guest at a party where she’s working as a
server. In one scene she fumbles with a sandwich like she’s still learning to
eat. Most of her movements seem involuntary: the way conversation with Sophie
automatically prompts illustrative physical gestures even when they’re only
speaking on the phone. Frances Ha is
above all a character study, and Gerwig brings to just the right balance of self-effacing
self-analysis and actor’s craft. Her character is adorable yet maddeningly
passive. She’s makes you laugh, makes you crazy, breaks your heart if you’re in
the unfortunate position of trying to be her boyfriend, or something. The
film’s story, as such, is about Sophie moving in with her boyfriend and trying
to grow up, and Frances missing Sophie wanting to follow her lead without
having much of an idea as to how.
Baumbach
has sculpted Frances Ha with a pretty
irresistible sort of comic charisma. Much of the film is comprised of short, abrupt
scenes, with hard cuts to sound and image, whose connections are not always
obvious, just a line here, a gesture there, creating an inherently buoyant,
clipped rhythm, as engagingly disjointed as Frances’ daily life. The
photography is black and white, with a level of fuzziness that invokes
present-tense nostalgia. Along with early Truffaut, Woody Allen is an obvious influence,
not only in the silvery views of New York but in the patter, the urbane
vernacular, the particular use of music over montage, and the title cards that
state each address Frances inhabits, however briefly. Frances claims to have
trouble leaving places, yet once her living situation with Sophie falls apart
all she does is leave. She moves in with two dudes and their liquor trolley. She
embarks on a Christmas visit to the folks in Sacramento, and takes an
impulsive, poorly planned trip to Paris. For all her apparent inertia, Frances
does indeed movie, perhaps most memorably in a sequence that finds her doing
nothing more than skipping, dancing, scurrying down several Manhattan blocks to
David Bowie’s ‘Modern Love.’ It’s a lovely scene of a young woman still capable
of fleeing her own ample self-consciousness and giving in to the sheer
propulsion of a given moment. Frances Ha is
all about moments, this one and this one and this. And it has just enough of
them to make us feel like we’ve really come to know some substantial, larger
moment within a single life, a moment—27—that will surely transform the bearer
of that life in a permanent, lasting way.
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